A Vision To Clear Solutions.
In this post, we
are going to explain “How to make bar bending schedule for Column?”
This article
will be quite long. Brace Yourself.
First of all,
there are some criteria & assumptions that need to be met while making bar
bending schedule for a column. Let’s get started.
Loads
Acting on Column
We hope that you
know the typical load action on a column.
Just take a look
at the below diagram.
If you see the
internal forces and moment diagram, the column has maximum moments at top and
bottom and less at centre.
Never tie a
column at top & bottom where the critical moment is high. Always tie the
column at centre.
For practical
always tie the bars at 5 feet height. Since every roof should not be more than
10 feet.
·
Minimise the
cutting of bar and lapping as often as possible.
·
Always lap
alternate bars at a time.
·
Always overlap top
bars with bottom bars.
·
Maintain
sufficient end to end spacing between the laps.
Bar Bending Schedule for Column
From the
diagram,
·
Slab Thickness –
125 mm & 100 mm
·
Floor height –
3000 mm or 3 m
·
Ground Floor
Level – 3300 mm
·
Footing Height –
300 mm
·
Development
Length – 50d
·
Column has 6
numbers of 20 mm dia bars
·
8mm stirrups @
150 mm C/C
·
Footing Clear
Cover – 40 mm
·
Slab Clear Cover
– 25 mm
Step
1 – Find the length of Vertical Bar
Length of
Vertical bar = Development length (Ld) + Height of Ground Level + Floor Heights
(1,2,3)+ Slab Thicknesses + Overlap Length (Det.B)
= (50×20)+3300+
(3×3000)+(3×125)+100 +(50×20)
= 14775 mm or
14.78 m
Now we know the
length of one vertical bar. Normally column reinforcement drawings won’t come with
lapping details.
Step
2 – Find out lapping
As we know that
lapping length required is 50d = 50 * Diameter of the bar = 50×20 = 1000 mm.
We know that
each bar is 12.25 m or 40 feet length (approx).
Total Length of
Vertical Bar = 14.2 m which is more than 12.25 m so each rod will be lapped at
least once to attain the required length.
So we have added
the lapping length with the total length = 14775+1000 = 15775 mm or 15.78 m
As we mentioned
earlier in this post, consider the points while lapping the bar. There is no
one correct method we can use. Just remember the lines.
·
Never tie a
column at top & bottom
·
Always lap at
alternate bars
·
Always overlap
top bars with bottom bars
Step
3 – Cutting Length of Stirrups
Length of One
Hook = 9d (As per Estimating and Costing in Civil Engineering P.No.214)
Cutting length
of Stirrup = Perimeter of stirrup + Number of Bends + Number of Hooks
= 2(a+b) + 3
numbers of 90 degree bends + 2 numbers of hooks
= 2(500+200)+(3
x2d)+(2x9d)= 2×700+3x2x20+2x9x20
Cutting length
of Stirrup = 1880 mm
Step 4 – Number
of Stirrups
Number of
stirrups required = (Total length of Column/spacing of stirrups)+1
=
(3300+125+3000+125+3000+125+3000+100)/150 + 1
Number of
stirrups
=
85 no.s
Step
5 – Bar Bending Schedule
Diameter of Bar
|
Numbers
|
Cutting Length
|
Total Length
|
|
Vertical bar
|
20 mm
|
6
|
14.2 m
|
85.2 m
|
Stirrups Bar
|
8 mm
|
85
|
1.88 m
|
159.8 m
|
We hope this
post is useful for you. If you think it has please make a share on your
Facebook Wall and Like Us on Facebook
No comments:
Post a Comment